See lieben on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-en的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語 愛",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語弱變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "原源自中古高地德語 lieben，罕用词形liuben (“爱，对...友好”)的仿liep变换形式，源自古高地德語 liuben，等价于lieb + -en。\n古高地德語 liobōn (“爱”, 动词)可能并没有后代词，现代词义实际上在晚期中古高地德语内派生自名词liebe (“爱”)，仿minne→minnen (“爱”, 动词)，前者曾产生了性有关的词义。其未被继承进多数使用lieb haben或gern haben的传统方言。与英語 love有关。对比荷蘭語 lieven。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liebt",
"raw_tags": [
"弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "liebte",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "geliebt",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lieb"
},
{
"word": "Liebe"
},
{
"word": "liebenswert"
},
{
"word": "liebenswürdig"
},
{
"word": "liebhaben"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich liebe dich.",
"translation": "我爱你。"
},
{
"text": "Ich liebe die französische Sprache.",
"translation": "我爱法语。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"爱"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-verb-uv47Luef",
"raw_tags": [
"usually",
"有時不及物"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"相爱"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-verb-5JgfS10t",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詩歌語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"做爱"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-verb--lxKc6Y6",
"tags": [
"poetic",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/De-lieben2.ogg/De-lieben2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-lieben.ogg/De-lieben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "liebem"
}
],
"word": "lieben"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-en的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語 愛",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "原源自中古高地德語 lieben，罕用词形liuben (“爱，对...友好”)的仿liep变换形式，源自古高地德語 liuben，等价于lieb + -en。\n古高地德語 liobōn (“爱”, 动词)可能并没有后代词，现代词义实际上在晚期中古高地德语内派生自名词liebe (“爱”)，仿minne→minnen (“爱”, 动词)，前者曾产生了性有关的词义。其未被继承进多数使用lieb haben或gern haben的传统方言。与英語 love有关。对比荷蘭語 lieven。",
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"強變化屬格陽性/中性單數"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-adj-RFIKlCaM",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"弱變化/混合變化屬格/與格任意性別單數"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-adj-ya896v~e",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"強變化/弱變化/混合變化賓格陽性單數"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-adj-W~-vJhhR",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"強變化與格複數"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-adj-yCoGcoqC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"弱變化/混合變化all-case複數"
],
"id": "zh-lieben-de-adj-FT9NjROx",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/De-lieben2.ogg/De-lieben2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-lieben.ogg/De-lieben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "liebem"
}
],
"word": "lieben"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"含有後綴-en的德語詞",
"德語 愛",
"德語動詞",
"德語弱變化動詞",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "原源自中古高地德語 lieben，罕用词形liuben (“爱，对...友好”)的仿liep变换形式，源自古高地德語 liuben，等价于lieb + -en。\n古高地德語 liobōn (“爱”, 动词)可能并没有后代词，现代词义实际上在晚期中古高地德语内派生自名词liebe (“爱”)，仿minne→minnen (“爱”, 动词)，前者曾产生了性有关的词义。其未被继承进多数使用lieb haben或gern haben的传统方言。与英語 love有关。对比荷蘭語 lieven。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liebt",
"raw_tags": [
"弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "liebte",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "geliebt",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lieb"
},
{
"word": "Liebe"
},
{
"word": "liebenswert"
},
{
"word": "liebenswürdig"
},
{
"word": "liebhaben"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich liebe dich.",
"translation": "我爱你。"
},
{
"text": "Ich liebe die französische Sprache.",
"translation": "我爱法语。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"爱"
],
"raw_tags": [
"usually",
"有時不及物"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"相爱"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞",
"德語詩歌語"
],
"glosses": [
"做爱"
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/De-lieben2.ogg/De-lieben2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-lieben.ogg/De-lieben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "liebem"
}
],
"word": "lieben"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴-en的德語詞",
"德語 愛",
"德語形容詞變格形",
"德語非詞元形式",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "原源自中古高地德語 lieben，罕用词形liuben (“爱，对...友好”)的仿liep变换形式，源自古高地德語 liuben，等价于lieb + -en。\n古高地德語 liobōn (“爱”, 动词)可能并没有后代词，现代词义实际上在晚期中古高地德语内派生自名词liebe (“爱”)，仿minne→minnen (“爱”, 动词)，前者曾产生了性有关的词义。其未被继承进多数使用lieb haben或gern haben的传统方言。与英語 love有关。对比荷蘭語 lieven。",
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"強變化屬格陽性/中性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"弱變化/混合變化屬格/與格任意性別單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"強變化/弱變化/混合變化賓格陽性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"強變化與格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lieb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lieb 的屈折变化形式：",
"弱變化/混合變化all-case複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːbm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/De-lieben2.ogg/De-lieben2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-lieben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-lieben.ogg/De-lieben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lieben.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "liebem"
}
],
"word": "lieben"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lieben meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"lieben"
],
"section": "德语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "lieben",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.